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No. M-1217, dated 20th November,
1926:
In exercise of the powers conferred by Section 17 of the Indian Explosives
Act, 1884 (IV of 1884), and in supersession of the Commerce and
Industry Department Notification No.12455, dated the 20th
October, 1917, the Governor-General-in-Council is pleased to declare that
picric acid, picrates and mixtures of picric acid shall be deemed to be
explosives within the meaning of the said Act, subject to the following
exceptions, namely:--
- Picric acid or a picrate when mixed with not less than one half
its own weight of water shall not be deemed to be an explosive.
- Picric acid when thoroughly mixed with not less than three times
its own weight of—
- anhydrous sulphate of soda, or
- crystallized sulphate of soda, and packed in hermetically closed
packages, or
- potash alum.
Shall not be deemed to be an
explosive.
C. Picric acid when the quantity does not exceed
1 oz. Shall not be deemed to be an explosives,
provided that -
- such picric acid is so kept and conveyed as not be liable
whether under the action of fire or otherwise, to come in contact
with any substance specified in the annexed schedule, or with any
fire or light capable of igniting such picric acid;
- such picric acid when dry is contained in a packet from which
the contents cannot escape; and in the construction of which no
metal other than aluminium or an alloy containing not less than 90
per cent of aluminium is used;
- each package is legibly marked "Picric acid";
- if the picric acid is contained in glass bottles, the stoppers
shall not be of glass.
SCHEDULE
Any of the following metals or
metallic oxides, namely, lead, oxide of lead, oxide of iron, potash,
baryta, lime, soda, oxide of zinc, oxide of copper; and any compound of
such metal or oxide (other than a metallic sulphate); or any chlorate,
nitrate, or other oxidising agent,; or any other substance declared by the
Governor-General-in-Council to be capable of forming with picric acid a
dangerous compound:
Provided that this schedule
shall not be deemed to include any metal or oxide unavoidably formed on
any metal, used in the construction of any ship, boat or carriage, or
contained in any paint, where the packages containing picric acid are
protected from direct contact with such metal or paint.
No.M.1217, dated 13-7-1927.—In pursuance of
sub-section (2) of Section 18 of the Indian Explosives Act, 1884 (IV of
1884), and in supersession of the notification of the Government of India,
in the Home Department No.1964, dated the 2nd September, 1887,
the Governor-General-in-Council is pleased to prescribe that drafts of
rules proposed to be made under the said Act shall be published --
- when the authority making the rules is a Local Government, in one
issue of the local Official Gazette in English and in such other
language or languages as the Local Government may direct; and
- when the authority making the rules is the
Governor-General-in-Council, in one issue of the Gazette of India, in
English.
No.M-1217(2), dated 9th May,
1928 : In
exercise of the powers conferred by Section 17 of the Indian Explosives
Act, 1884 (IV of 1884), the Governor-General-in-Council is pleased to
declare that Di-Nitro-phenol, Di-Nitro-phenolates and mixtures of
Di-Nitro-phenol with any other substances shall be deemed to be explosives
within the meaning of the said Act, subject to the following exceptions,
namely:--
- Di-Nitro-phenol during the process of manufacture, if mixed with
moisture in the proportion of 85 parts by weight of Di-Nitro-phenol to
not less than 15 parts by weight of moisture shall not be deemed to be
an explosive.
- Di-Nitro-phenol if mixed with water in the proportion of 85 parts by
weight of di-Nitro-phenol to not less than 15 parts by weight of water
and contained in water-tight packages shall not be deemed to be an
explosive.
- Di-Nitro-phenol containing less than 15 parts by weight of water and
not exceeding 5 1bs. in quantity if contained in packages from which it
cannot escape and in the construction of which, with the exception of
nails, screws or other devices necessary for securing the packages, no
metal other than aluminium or an alloy containing not less than 90 per
cent of alluminium is used, shall not be deemed to be an
explosive:
Provided that the foregoing exceptions shall not apply
unless:--
- otherwise, to come in contact with any substance specified in the
annexed Schedule or with any fire or light capable of igniting such
Di-Nitro-phenol; and
- the Di-Nitro-phenol is so kept and conveyed as not to be liable
whether under the action of fire or each package is legibly marked
"Di-Nitro-phenol".
Di-Nitro-phenolate when mixed
with not less than half its own weight of water and kept or conveyed
in
water-tight packages shall not be deemed to be an
explosive. -
Di-Nitro-phenol when thoroughly mixed with not less than three times its
own weight of –
- Anhydrous sulphate of soda, or
- Crystallized sulphate of soda, and packed in hermetically closed
packages, or
- Potash alum,
Shall not be deemed to be an explosive, provided that
each package is legibly marked with name of the
substance.
SCHEDULE
Any of the following metals or
metallic oxides, namely, lead, oxide of lead, oxide of iron, potash,
baryta, lime, soda, oxide of zinc, oxide of copper and any compound of
such metal or oxide (other than a metallic sulphate), any chlorate,
nitrate, or other oxidising agent, or any other substance declared by the
Governor-General-in-Council to be capable of forming with Di-nitro-phenol
a dangerous compound:
Provided that this Schedule
shall not be deemed to include any metal, or oxide unavoidable formed or
any metal, used in the construction of any ship, boat or carriage, or
contained in any paint, where the packages containing Di-nitro-phenol are
protected from direct contact with such metal or paint.
No.M-1272(1), dated 28th September,
1938.—In exercise of the powers conferred by Section 17 of the Indian
Explosives Act, 1884 (IV of 1884), the Central Government is pleased to
declare that any gas when compressed in any metal container whether such
gas when so compressed be in +[ the gaseous liquified or dissolved state]
shall be deemed to be an explosive within the meaning of the said
Act:
No.M-1217(3), dated 30th November, 1940 as
amended by GSR 571, dated 1—4-1966.—In pursuance of sub-rule (4) of
Rule 60 of the Explosives Rules, 1940, the Central Government is pleased
to prescribe the appended form for the grant or renewal of licences under
that rule in respect of boats used for the transport of explosives, and to
direct that a fee of rupees sixteen shall be payable for the grant or
renewal of each such licence.
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No.S.&P. II-Exp. 102(44)(ii) 51, dated
8th September, 1954.—In exercise of the powers conferred by
Sections 5 and 7 of the Indian Explosives Act, 1884 (IV of 1884), as
applied by the notification of the Government of Assam No.TAD/L/4/51,
dated 27th January, 1953, to those areas of the United
Khasi-Jaintia Hills District which were known as the Khasi States
immediately before the commencement of the Constitution of India, the
Central Government hereby makes the following rules the same having been
previously published as required by Section 18 of the said Act,
namely:--
The Explosives Rules, 1940
shall extend to and have effect in so much of the areas of the United
Khasi-Jaintia Hills District as were known as the Khasi State immediately
before the commencement of the
Constitution: Provided that the said
rules in their application to the said areas shall be subject to the same
exceptions and modifications as they are subject to in the rest of the
areas of the said United Khasi-Jaintia Hills District.
No.S. & P. II-Exp. 2(3)/57, dated 14th
October, 1957.—In pursuance of clause (1) of Article 239 of the
Constitution and in supersession of all previous notifications on the
subject, the President hereby directs that the Administrators of Delhi,
Himachal Pradesh, Manipur, Tripura, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands and
the Laccadive, Minicoy and Aminidivi Islands, shall subject to the control
of the President and until further orders, discharge the functions of the
Central Government under the proviso to Rule 82 of the Explosives Rules,
1940, u nder the proviso to Rule 83 of the said rules and under Rule 93 of
the said rules, in their respective administration.
G.S.R.64(E), dated 27-1-1992.—In exercise of the
powers conferred by the Section 6 of the Indian Explosives Act, 1884 (4 of
1884), and in super session of the notification of the Government of India,
Ministry of Works, Housing & Urban Development No. 3/12/65-PII (IX),
dated 1-4-1966, the Central Government is pleased to prohibit the
manufacture, possession and importation of any explosive consisting of or
containing sulphur or sulphurate in admixture with chlorate of potassium
or any other chlorate:
Provided that this prohibition shall not extend to the manufacture or
possession of such explosives:
- in small quantities for scientific purposes;
- for the purpose of manufacturing heads of matches;
- for use in toy amorces (paper caps for toy pistols); or
- in percussion caps for use in Railway Fog Signals.
G.S.R.625(E), dated 7-8-1983 (w.e.f. 16-8-1983).—In
exercise of the powers conferred by Sections 17 and 6 of the Indian
Explosives Act, 1884 (4 of 1884) and in super session of the notification
of the Government of India in the late Department of Labour No.M-1268(1),
dated the 9th January, 1939, the Central Government hereby:
- declares that acetylene,
- when liquid, or
- when subject to any pressure, or
- when in admixture with air or oxygen in whatever proportion and
at whatever pressure, and
- whether or not in admixture with other substances, shall be
deemed to be an explosive within the meaning of the said Act; and
2.
prohibits absolutely the
manufacture, possession, t rasnport and importation of such acetylene as
is declared by
this notification to be an explosive subject to the exceptions mentioned in the
Schedule annexed hereto and when it
is contained in
a homogeneous porous substance with acetone or other approved solvent in
accordance with the provisions of
the Gas Cylinders Rules, 1981.
SCHEDULE
- Any acetylene which the Central Government, on being satisfied, that
it is not possessed of explosive properties may by order exempt from the
operation of this notification.
- Any acetylene in admixture with air or oxygen when such admixture
takes place—
- only in a burner or other contrivance in which the mixture is
intended to be burnt;
- unavoidably, in the first use or recharging of an apparatus
properly designed and constructed with a view to the production of
commercially pure acetylene.
3. Any acetylene in
admixture with oil-gas (that is to say, a gas manufactured from mineral
oil) and under compression if the
following conditions are fulfilled, namely:--
- the acetylene shall be generated only by such process as may be
approved by the Chief Controller of Explosives;
- the proportion of acetylene shall not exceed fifty parts by volume
in every one hundred parts of the mixture of acetylene and oil gas;
- the acetylene and oil-gas shall be mixed together in a chamber or
vessel before the gases are subject to compression; and
- the mixture shall not be subjected to a pressure exceeding 1.55
kg/cm2 (1550 cm. Water column).
- Any acetylene which is subjected to a pressure not exceeding 1.55
kg/cm2 (1550 cm. Water column) so long as it is manufactured
in an apparatus and kept in a premises approved by the Chief Controller
subject to the conditions mentioned hereunder:
Provided that approval in respect of premises may not
be necessary if the apparatus is of a design not requiring a charge of
Carbide of Calcium exceeding two kilogrammes at any one
time.
CONDITIONS
- Acetylene is manufactured or kept in an apparatus of a type approved
in writing by the Chief Controller of Explosives (apparatus includes any
appliance inclusive of fittings used for the manufacture of acetylene
gas by interaction of Carbide of Calcium with water).
- (a) The apparatus shall be so constructed that lime
sludge cannot gain access to or clog any pipe intended for
the passage of gas or the water feed. Sludge
overflow or outlet shall be large enough to avoid frequent
clogging.
(b) The use of glass in water gauge, sight
boxes, shall be avoided, but where provision of glass is absolutely
necessary as part of the apparatus it shall
be effectively protected against fracture or
fragmentation. (c) The apparatus shall be so
constructed that it is not possible, even by incorrect manipulation of
cocks, to seal the generating chamber
hermetically. (d) The empty space above the water
level in a generator shall be as small as is consistent with proper
working of the
apparatus. (e) No metal containing more than 70 per
cent of copper shall be present in any portion of the
apparatus. (f) The various parts of the
apparatus shall be of adequate strength to withstand any pressures that
may be generated
therein. (g) The size of the pipes carrying the gas
shall be proportional to the maximum rate of generation, so that undue
back pressure from throttling may not occur.
- The apparatus shall have an arrangement to generate acetylene gas as
fast as it can be used/removed and must stop generating immediately the
gas delivery is closed, or the gas holder is filled.
- The apparatus shall have an efficiency of at least 90 per cent.
- The temperature of any part of the apparatus when working shall not
exceed 80 degree Celcius Suitable means for ascertaining the temperature
of those parts of apparatus where heat is liable to be generated shall
be provided:
Provided that if it be shown to the satisfaction of the
Chief Controller that a higher temperature is necessary in any
generating apparatus and that such higher temperature may be used
without danger, the Chief Controller may allow the use of higher
temperature under such conditons as he may specify.
- (a) The apparatus used shall not be made to work at a pressure
exceeding 0.15 kg/cm2 (1550 cm. Water column):
Provided that if it be shown to the satisfaction of the
Chief Controller that a higher pressure is necessary in any generating
apparatus and that such higher pressure may be used without danger, the
Chief Controller may allow the use of higher pressure up to a maximum of
1.55 kg/cm2 (1500 cm. Water column) under such conditions as
he may specify. (b) In the use of the apparatus, regard shall be had
to the danger of stoppage of passage of the gas and consequent increase
of pressure (i.e., even if the gas supply be cut off or any of the pipes
become blocked, the pressure in the generator must not exceed its design
working pressure).
- (a) Adequate precautions shall be taken to prevent any escape of gas
from the apparatus.
(b) Gas-holders shall be fitted with blow-off
pipes carried up to a suitable point in the open air. The inlet and
outlet of gas-holder shall be provided with
shut-off valves which can be easily closed in an emergency.
- (a) The carbide shall be completely decomposed in the apparatus, so
that the lime sludge discharge therefrom shall not be capable of generating more
gas.
(b) The apparatus shall give no tarry or other heavy
condensation products from the decomposition of the carbide.
- (a) An open tank shall be provided in the open air for the reception
of all residue and such residue shall remain for
at least ten hours in not less than four
times its bulk of water in such tank.
(b) Precautions shall be taken
to prevent any lime sludge from being discharged into the drains. (c)
No source of ignition shall be brought within 9 metres from a tank used
for reception of lime sludge.
- An apparatus shall have an efficient arrangement capable of
effectively preventing a flash back from the acetylene
delivery pipe
to the generator or to the gas-holder, as the case may be.
- All electrical motors, lights, switches and other fittings inside a
shed housing an apparatus for acetylene generation and within 15
metres of such shed shall be of flame proof construction conforming to
IS:2148 and of a type approved by the Chief Controller.
- (a) Acetylene generating apparatus shall be installed in a lightly
constructed shed made of suitable non-flammable materials.
(b) The shed shall be adequately ventilated near the
ground level and near the roof. (c) A concrete floor covered with
suitable conductive material and raised at least 60 cms. above the
ground level should be provided. (d)
Escape doors must open outwards and give direct exit to the open space.
Their position and number must be such as to
provide adequate means of exit in the event of an emergency.
- The shed housing an apparatus shall maintain distance not less than
30 metres from an Oxygen manufacturing plant
building, 90
metres from an air-intake point, 9 metres from sludge tank and 15 metres
from any other protected works: Provided that dissolved acetylene
cylinder filling-cum-storage shed and carbide storage shed may be
adjoining the shed housing an apparatus for acetylene generation and
in such case the above mentioned distances shall be observed from
the entire building.
- All apparatus, machinery and other equipment shall be efficiently
earthed at all times. The earthing connections
should be tested at
least once in a year and record of all such tests maintained.
- Nothing in conditions 11,12,13 and 14 shall apply to an apparatus of
a design requiring charge of carbide of calcium not exceeding 2
kgs. at any one time provided the same is kept in a room forming part of
building with a suitable exit leading to open space/road.
- No part of an apparatus or connected distribution system shall be
opened without bringing it down to the ambient temperature and no
repair with flame or heat shall be carried out unless the apparatus and
connected distribution system and the surroundings are made free of
acetylene gas. All repairs shall be carried out under the supervision of
an experienced person.
G.S.R. 687(E), dated September, 1984.—In exercise of
the powers conferred by sub-section (2) of the Section 14 of the
Explosives Act, 1884, the Central Government hereby exempts from the
provisions of sub-rule (1) of Rule 135, Rule 137 and Condition 1 of the
Licence in Form 24, of the Explosives Rules, 1983, the explosives of
Class-7 FIREWORKS, DIVISION-2 and any person or class of persons desiring
to possess and sell the said explosives at a temporary shed under a
licence to be issued in Form 24 of the Explosives Rules, 1983, by the
District Authority subject to the following conditons, namely:--
- The fireworks shall be kept in a shed made of non-flammable material
which is closed and secured so as to prevent unauthorised persons having
access thereto.
- The sheds for possession and sale of fireworks shall be at a
distance of at least 3 metres from each other and 50 metres from any
protected works.
- The sheds shall not be facing each other.
- No oil burning lamps, gas lamps or naked lights shall be used in the
shed or within the safety distance of the sheds for the purpose of
lighting. Any electrical light, if used shall be fixed to the wall or
veiling and should not be suspended by flexible wire. Switches should be
fixed rigidly near the ceiling and a master switch should be provided
for each row of sheds.
- Display of fireworks shall not be allowed within 50 metres of any
shed.
G.S.R. 565(E), dated August 20, 1993.—In exercise of
the powers conferred by sub-section (2) of Section 14 of the Explosives
Act, 1884 (4 of 1884), the Central Government hereby exempts the Chief
Controller of Explosives, Nagpur from the provisions of Rules 32 and 113
of the Explosives Rules, 1983, for transport, storage and use of
authorised explosives for their testing station at Gondkheri, District
Napgur, Maharashtra State subject to the following conditions,
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G.S.R. 639(E), dated October 6, 1993.—In exercise
of the powers conferred by sub-section (2) of Section 14 of the Indian
Explosives Act, 1884, the Central Government hereby exempts M/s. Narmada
Chematur Petrochemicals Ltd., from the operation of the provision of
sub-rule (1) of Rule 87 and sub-rule (1) of Rule 113 of the Explosives
Rules, 1983, for manufacture and handling of DNT (Di-Nitro Toluene), an
explosive of Class 3 Division 2, subject to the following conditions,
viz:--
-
DNT shall be manufactured in the factory to be
established at Bharuch (Gujarat) by M/s Narmada Chematur Petrochemicals
Ltd., a joint venture company of Gujarat Narmada Vally Fertilizers Ltd.,
in association with Chematur Engg., AB-Sweden and IBI Chematur, Bombay,
as an intermediate product only. The DNT produced by nitration of
toluene shall be fully consumed in the hydrogenation unit for
manufacture of Meta Toluene Di-amines (MTD).
-
DNT shall be kept in liquid form at elevated
temperature of around 700C in admixture with adequate
quantity of water, till it is separated and pumped to the hydrogenation
plant.
-
The separator and the pump unit shall not contain more
than 100 kgs. of pure DNT. The building housing these units shall
conform to specified safety clearance and shall be constructed and
traversed as prescribed by the Chief Controller of Explosives, as per
the provisions of the Explosives Rules, 1983.
- Only qualified and competent persons shall conduct and supervise
operations involving manufacture and handling of DNT.
- Every person incharge of or engaged in the manufacture and handling
of DNT shall at all times take due precautions for the prevention of
accidents by fire or explosion and for preventing unauthorised persons
from having access to the premises meant for handling of DNT.
- Free access to the factory premises shall be given at all times to
any inspecting officer authorised by the Chief Controller of Explosives
for ascertaining that the provisions of the Act, rules and the
conditions of this notification are being duly observed.
G.S.R. 898(E), dated November 27, 1992.—In exercise
of the powers conferred under sub-section (2) of Section 14 of the
Explosives Act, 1884 (4 of 1884), the Central Government hereby exempts
any person from the operation of the provisions of sub-rule (1) of Rule 87
and sub-rule (1) of Rule 113 of the Explosives Rules, 1983 for
manufacture, possession and sale of Colour/Star Matches, an explosive of
Class 7 Fireworks Divn. 2, subject to the following conditions
namely:--
CONDITIONS
- The manufacture of Colour/Star Matches shall be done in a factory
approved by the Chief Controller of Explosives.
Any person desiring to manufacture Colour/Star matches
shall submit to the Chief Controller of Explosives, an application,
plans of the proposed building and site drawn to scale, description of
process/work to be carried out, detailed process of manufacture and
prescribed scrutiny fee.
- (a) The Colour/Star matches shall be manufactured in one or more
lightly constructed single storied buildings(s) which may be divided
into rooms. The quantity of Colour/Star matches or its ingredients in
the manufacturing rooms and bonded storage room shall not exceed the
following:--
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(b) Not more than four persons shall be allowed at
any time in any of the manufacturing rooms
namely Mixing, Drying and Dipping
rooms. (c) Doors of all the rooms shall open outwards. (d) A
clear space 6M, 9M or 15M for the manufacturing capacity of 100 Kgs.
200 Kgs. or 500 Kgs., respectively shall
be maintained all round the factory building. A 2M high barbed wire
fencing or wall of adequate strength
shall be provided along the perimeter of this safety zone. (e) The
manufacturing and storage rooms shall have adequate space to
accommodate comfortably the prescribed
quantity of explosives and the number of
persons.
- (a) The explosive mixture on each stick shall not exceed 0.8 gm in
case of colour and 1.0 gm in case of star match.
(b) The side painting on each box shall have a
clearance of at least 2 mm. from the edges.
- (a) Ingredients shall be kept adequately separated until their
mixing. Potassium Chlorate shall be kept in a separate room away from
the other ingredient storage.
(b) Mixing of the ingredients shall be done under
solvent or water. Any electrical grinder used for mixing shall have
flameproof/dust tight motor and accessories as the case may be. (c)
The dipped splinter frames shall be dried racks not exceeding 1.8M in
height and the number of such racks in the drying room shall not exceed
10 in number. Each rack shall hold a maximum of 10 frames placed in the
alternate groves. (d) The matches shall not be accumulated unpacked
and shall be packed as soon as they are dried. (e) The manufacture
shall be done only between sunrise and sunset. (f) No loose explosives
composition shall be left in the factory at the close of the working
day. All such material shall be carefully collected and destroyed as per
the procedure laid down at the close of the day.
- (a) The interior of the manufacturing rooms and the fittings
therein, other than machinery, shall be so constructed, lined or covered
as to prevent exposure of any iron or steel or detaching of any grit,
iron or similar substance in such manner as to come in contact with any
explosives. The interior including the floor of the rooms shall be kept
clean and free from grit.
(b) No tools, implements, balance, weights, receptacles
etc. made of iron or steel shall be brought or kept at any time in the
licensed premises. (c) No stone implements such as mortars, pestles,
grinders etc. shall be used for grinding, mixing or ponding of match
composition.
- (a) All due precautions shall be taken during drying of the match
sticks and in handling dried matches. No smoking, fire or naked light
shall be allowed in the premises.
(b) Adequate provisions of water shall be made in the
premises for fire fighting purpose.
- (a) If Controller of Explosives calls uponthe manufacturer of
Color/Star Matches by notice in writing to execute any repairs or to
make any alterations to the factory premises which are in the opinion of
such authority necessary for the safety of the premises or of the
persons working in the factory, the manufacturer shall execute the
repairs, alterations within the period.
(b) No change in the manufacturing process and no
addition/alteration in the premises shall be carried out without
permission form Controller of Explosives.
- (a) No persons shall commit or attempt to commit any act which may
tend to cause fire or explosion in or about any place where Colour/Star Matches are
manufactured, stored, handled or
transported:
Provided that nothing in this
connection shall apply to any act which is reasonably necessary for the
purpose of manufacture, storage or handling
during transport of any such matches or of any article present
therewith. (b) Every person in charge of or engaged in the
manufacture, sale, transport or handling of Colour/Star Matches shall at
all times :
- Observe all the precautions for the provision of accidents by fire
or explosion;
- Prevent unauthorised persons from having access to the body
composition and head composition;
- Prevent any other person from committing any such act as is
prohibited under sub-condition (a) above.
- The manufacture Color/Star matches shall be done under the
supervision of qualified and competent person.
- Free access to the factory premises shall be given at all times to
any authorised inspecting or sampling officer and all facilities
shall be offered to such officer for ascertaining that the provisions of
the Act, Rules or the conditions of this Notification are duly
observed.
- Accidents by fire or explosion shall be reported without delay to
the Controller of Explosives and to the officer in charge of the
nearest police station.
- If the factory is used for manufacture of safety matches as well,
such manufacture shall be completely discontinued and the premises,
freed of safety match and its ingredients before taking up manufacture
of Colour/Star matches. The Controller of Explosives in whose
jurisdiction the factory is situated shall be intimated before
commencing manufacture of Colour/Star matches and on its completion.
After completion of manufacture and before resuming manufacture of
safety match, the premises shall be made free of all compositions
used in manufacture of Colour/Star Match.
- No person under 18 years of age and no person who is in a state of
intoxication or of unsound mind shall be employed in or allowed to
enter the factory.
- The Colour/Star Matches shall not be stored, handled or transported
along with other items of fireworks, safety matches, flammable or
hazardous materials.
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